Mining naturally produces significant amounts of waste - such as tailings, rocks and wastewater. In many cases, businesses leave waste behind when mining operations cease - or, in the case of tailings, stored in large structures like tailings dams, which are prone to failure and, as a result, cause severe environmental damage. Lowering interference in this way can both reduce environmental impact and result in less work when preparing a site for quicker revegetation or rehabilitation. With many of these techniques, companies can significantly reduce surface disturbance at mining sites, lower soil erosion and move less material that would need backfilled. Traditional mining techniques can have a severe impact on the environment, and some popular methods - like open pit and underground mining - present some of the most significant environmental risks.īy instead using new, alternative low-impact mining techniques - like in-situ leaching - mining companies can reduce their environmental impact. Now, as industries and governments around the world look for ways to reduce carbon output and environmental impact, experts and individuals from in and out of mining are pushing the industry to take a serious look at how it can reduce its footprint.ĭiscover five ways the mining industry can reduce environmental impact and make its practices more sustainable. This damage, if not correctly handled, can last for decades after mining operations have shut down, make the land more vulnerable to natural processes like soil erosion and can worsen after the equipment is out.
Despite technological advancements that have made the industry more green, mining still uses significant amounts of resources - water, land, carbon and energy - and often causes severe harm to the environment.
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